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The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein
Volume 5, The Swiss Years: Correspondence, 1902-1914
Edited by Martin J. Klein, A. J. Kox, and Robert Schulmann
Paolo Brenni, Klaus Hentschel, Jürgen Renn, and Laura Ruetsche,
Contributing
Editors
Ann Lehar, Rita Lübke, Annette Pringle, and Shawn Smith, Editorial
Assistants
780 pages. 13 halftones
Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993
ISBN: 0-691-03322-6
This volume, the first in the series to be devoted to
Einstein's
correspondence, begins in June 1902, when he went to work at the Swiss
Patent
Office. It closes in March 1914, as Einstein takes up his appointment
as a
member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences in Berlin. The great
majority of the
520 letters from and to Einstein presented here have not been published
before,
and give a much richer picture of Einstein in his twenties and early
thirties
than we have ever had. We see him through his correspondence with his
mother,
his wife Mileva, and, from 1912 on, his cousin Elsa, who would later
become his
second wife. He maintains close ties with old friends, but his circle
widens,
particularly after 1906, to include a number of his contemporaries in
physics
such as Max Laue and Paul Ehrenfest. The letters in this volume clarify
the
development of his academic career once he leaves the Patent Office in
1909, and
bring out the important parts played by such staunch supporters of
Einstein as
Alfred Kleiner, Fritz Haber, and Walther Nernst. Most significant,
however, is
the way the letters document crucial aspects of Einstein's scientific
activity:
his concentration for years on the unfathomable problems of quanta and
radiation, his extensive knowledge of experimental physics, his many
fruitful
interactions with experimentalists, and finally his long struggle to
generalize
the 1905 theory of relativity to include gravitation and accelerated
frames of
reference.
See also the Introduction
to this volume. To give an idea of Einstein's unique style and wit we
have
selected some passages
from the Einstein letters in Volume 5.
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