Einstein Archives Online
Volume 5
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The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein
Volume 5, The Swiss Years: Correspondence, 1902-1914
Edited by Martin J. Klein, A. J. Kox, and Robert Schulmann
Paolo Brenni, Klaus Hentschel, Jürgen Renn, and Laura Ruetsche, Contributing Editors
Ann Lehar, Rita Lübke, Annette Pringle, and Shawn Smith, Editorial Assistants
780 pages. 13 halftones
Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993
ISBN: 0-691-03322-6


This volume, the first in the series to be devoted to Einstein's correspondence, begins in June 1902, when he went to work at the Swiss Patent Office. It closes in March 1914, as Einstein takes up his appointment as a member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences in Berlin. The great majority of the 520 letters from and to Einstein presented here have not been published before, and give a much richer picture of Einstein in his twenties and early thirties than we have ever had. We see him through his correspondence with his mother, his wife Mileva, and, from 1912 on, his cousin Elsa, who would later become his second wife. He maintains close ties with old friends, but his circle widens, particularly after 1906, to include a number of his contemporaries in physics such as Max Laue and Paul Ehrenfest. The letters in this volume clarify the development of his academic career once he leaves the Patent Office in 1909, and bring out the important parts played by such staunch supporters of Einstein as Alfred Kleiner, Fritz Haber, and Walther Nernst. Most significant, however, is the way the letters document crucial aspects of Einstein's scientific activity: his concentration for years on the unfathomable problems of quanta and radiation, his extensive knowledge of experimental physics, his many fruitful interactions with experimentalists, and finally his long struggle to generalize the 1905 theory of relativity to include gravitation and accelerated frames of reference.

See also the Introduction to this volume. To give an idea of Einstein's unique style and wit we have selected some passages from the Einstein letters in Volume 5.

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